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SEAFARERS' UNION OF RUSSIA
A NON-UNIONIZED SEAFARER
       IS AN UNPROTECTED SEAFARER
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                    Crewell, a popular resource on job hunting among seafarers,
warns  of fraudsters acting under  its name. The Crewell  reps 
posted in  social media the  information concerning a man, introducing  himself as a 
OOO Crewell agent,  who offered
the brokerage services  in job
searching   for $500 reward.
According to company, a fraudster represents himself as
Sergei Frolov and makes the calls using 
a following  telephone  number +79969138941. He advises  to sign 
a job searching agreement and pays to the  “assistant” 
$500 as a fee. Crewell assures that it has nothing to do  with 
this man  and  calling to be vigilance. “The  fraud actions can be  made 
on behalf  of  any major 
and goodwill company. Please, before sending  the 
documents  or  even pass money for employment services,  search a 
company profile  and directly come
into contact with it.” 
A pattern for employment service agreement on behalf of
allegedly OOO Crewell can be  found in
Internet. Dmitry Ivanov, a lawyer at the Baltic Territorial Organization
of  Seafarers' Union of Russia (SUR BTO),
has examined the  document  and concluded that it was a useless piece of
paper, confirmed  by many  law bloopers. 
So, the  document
starts  with a phrase (sic): “OOO
Crewell, hereinafter referred to as “AGENCY”, acting under the  Charter, MIA License  No. 1820160123 and  the Certificate of Compliance No. 0502607
issued by  the Ministry of Transport  of  the
Russian  Federation, of  one 
part,  and a citizen to pay
$500  as a fee for a ship employment  after concluding and  signing the 
agreement  between a seafarer
and  an employer, in case  of unreasonable  seafarer's deny, the employer may  pass the 
agreement  into court   and 
exact  a payment unreasonably.”
“Only this sentence 
at the  contract  beginning should  be 
alerting for every sensible person,” Dmitry Ivanov explains. “I
don't  want even to  put an 
emphasis on the  absolutely  illiterate 
phrase containing, as you can see, 
several mistakes. But it does not 
contain any information about 
contract  participants. The
parties  should be  named in a contract. Every lawful  service agreement starts with it.”
 A seafarer,
searching  for a  job through 
the agency, should worry about  
another sentence  in the Agency
Liabilities  section of  the 
agreement. For example, “To familiarize a SEAFARER  with the 
collective labour agreement, covering a ship...”. 
“The  phrase “the  agreement, covering a ship” uses  in a conversational speech. The  such term doesn't  exist 
and  its usage in a official
document isn't   appropriate.”  -  the
SUR BTO's lawyer draws the  seafarers'
attention to this detail. 
An unclear sentence presents 
in an Amending and Termination section. According to it, “the   AGREEMENT 
terminates  in case  of immoralities  and bad habits.”
“It isn't  clear
what  the fail representative does mean,
” Ivanov continues. “What kind of 
immoralities and  bad habits?
Everyone  is able  to 
interpret  such vague words  in his/her own ways based on the personal
experience, views, education or lifestyle. Dispute  settlement 
is  an evidence uncovering
amateur-made  document. Under  this section, the agency proposes  to settle  
disputes in an Arbitration Court. 
“For  information,
Arbitration deals with  disputes
between  legal entities.  The 
parties  of  above 
mentioned agreement are legal entity and individual. And  reference 
to arbitration settlement is  a
foolish thing.
”Usually  a lawful and
correct  document  has a name, payment details, address  and telephone 
number of  a legal entity  and a name, passport data and  telephone 
number of individual. But it is  a
cherry on the  top. There are no the  above listed details in  the 
agreement, which Sergei, self-described as an affiliated company,   advises to sign. Moreover, he doesn't  show 
his surname. 
Such details  and  sometimes the 
worst   mistakes should   fuel concerns  if someone sells a job hunting agreement.
Usually people, who are unrelated with shipping 
or  law, make such things, but a
man of education and interest has little 
difficulty  to  catch it out. 
Besides,  the  same 
cases are common  in a ship
employment. Different  means are being
used: emails, phone  calls and social
media. With employment  assistance,
the  fraudsters can  offer the commercial advanced training  courses 
and document  restoration.
Besides,  under requirements to pay  visa costs and  travel to shipboard, they can hide the money
extortion.
The  problem has an
international nature.  For  example, the Philippine Overseas Employment
Administration  has warned seafarers  of the fraud emails. The letters had been
sending  on behalf of major cruise
companies such as Carnival Cruise Line, Royal Caribbean Cruise Line and  Disney Cruise Line. The  criminals promised seafarers to provide
employment  on ships. 
The Seafarers' Union of Russia reminds that the Maritime Labour Convention has announced the employment fees for seafarers are out of law since 2006. Remember that any offer of assistance in a seafarer's employment on a paying basis is a crime.
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